AWS · Domain

Security

Identity, organizations, keys and secrets, the edge, and detection. 6 worlds, 36 stages, about 18.5 hours to complete.

FeedsSAA-C03SOA-C03DEA-C01SAP-C02DOP-C02SCS-C03AIF-C01MLA-C02AIP-C01

Security World 1 · Associate

Who Can Do What

Policy evaluation as a gate trace: who asked, which policy decided, and why an Allow never beats a Deny.

6 stages~2.5 h1 free

  1. 1Deny WinsFreeThe adjusters hold an Allow and are refused on every claim file. Find the statement that decides.
  2. 2Trust Both WaysTwo accounts, two policies, one answer: both must allow. And the vendor's role must know which customer is asking.
  3. 3Tag Says SoThree teams, one statement: the tag on the principal must match the tag on the resource, and a missing key is a no.
  4. 4Inside the BoundaryA boundary never grants, a session policy only subtracts, and PassRole is how a developer borrows production's power.
  5. 5Who Are YouSix populations, six doors: pick the identity service each one needs, then fix the permission set the adjusters sign in with.
  6. 6Access Denied, Why?Five tickets about access. Read the error message, run the simulator, open Access Analyzer, and only then change a policy.

Security World 2 · Professional

Guardrails Above

The organization as the first gate: what SCPs, RCPs, declarative policies and Control Tower decide before any account policy is read.

6 stages~3 h

  1. 1Fence the OrgA fence around every account: SCPs inherited down the tree, never granting, and two accounts they do not touch.
  2. 2Resource SideThe same fence on the other side: an RCP caps what anyone, inside or out, may do with the organization's resources, and declarative policies set defaults without reading a request.
  3. 3Landing ZoneThree kinds of control, one administrator per security service, and root credentials nobody needs to hold.
  4. 4Same EverywhereDeploy once, everywhere: the same baseline in every account and Region, checked before it ships, and shared instead of copied.
  5. 5Prove ItResources run through rules: which ones are flagged, when, what fixes them, and who sees the whole organization.
  6. 6Guardrail DetectiveFive tickets caused by guardrails: what was denied, what was never logged, what should have been impossible, and what drifted.

Security World 3 · Professional

Lock and Key

Key policy before IAM, grants for the moment, the right key material for the requirement, and data that cannot be deleted.

6 stages~3 h

  1. 1Key Policy FirstIAM says yes and the key says no. The key policy is the primary authority; grants and conditions are how services and moments are let in.
  2. 2Whose Key Is ItFour workloads, four kinds of key: who generated the material, where it lives, in how many Regions, and how it rotates.
  3. 3At Rest EverywhereEncryption at rest is mostly a default you must not undo, and three rules the exam loves: the header, the shared snapshot, and the database you cannot encrypt later.
  4. 4On the WireTLS where connections terminate: the listener, the certificate, the bucket, the private path, and the links between nodes.
  5. 5Secrets and MasksSecrets that rotate themselves, a secret shared across accounts under the right key, and personal data that never reaches the wrong screen.
  6. 6Hold the LineObjects as tokens under delete and overwrite attempts: which protection holds, for how long, and against whom.

Security World 4 · Specialty

Edge Shields

The attacker as the sample request: it stops at the edge rule, the origin policy, the metadata service or the zero-trust door, and the trace says which.

6 stages~3.5 h

  1. 1Front DoorEvery request should enter through CloudFront: the bucket must refuse everyone else, the load balancer must know who is calling, and the document link must carry a signature.
  2. 2Rule OrderRules read in priority order and stop at the first terminating action. Count stops nothing, the window and the key decide the flood, and the logs must land somewhere.
  3. 3Weather the StormStandard is on and free; Advanced is a subscription with people, credits and automation behind it. The exam asks which, when.
  4. 4Hardened HostsA short list the exam loves: IMDSv2 and a hop limit, a profile instead of keys, Session Manager instead of port 22, a built image, a scanner, a patch schedule and a runtime signal.
  5. 5Zero Trust DoorAn internal application reached without a VPN: who you are and what device you are on, checked on every request; and the way out checked by name.
  6. 6Breach PathSix tickets at the edge and on the hosts. The logs and the findings say where the control was missing.

Security World 5 · Specialty

Eyes Everywhere

From the event to the page: which log holds the fact, how a finding becomes an alert, and why a log is missing.

6 stages~3.5 h

  1. 1Log What MattersEvery question has one log. Events as tokens landing in the right store, or nowhere.
  2. 2Finding RunA night's findings as tokens: which were never generated, which were archived, which a pattern dropped, and which paged someone within minutes.
  3. 3One PaneEvery finding in one pane, from every account and Region, in the order your rules say, with a button that hands one to a human.
  4. 4Lake of LogsWhere the logs rest and who reads them: a normalised lake, a query service, a log explorer, a correlation engine, a dashboard, and a seat for the SIEM.
  5. 5Threshold AlarmAn alarm is arithmetic: events per period against a threshold, M datapoints of N, and what to do when a period is empty.
  6. 6Missing LogsFive tickets about logs that never arrived. Every cause is ordinary: a permission, an account setting, a bucket policy, a configuration file.

Security World 6 · Specialty

Incident Command

Order matters: what is lost when steps run in the wrong sequence, what must be prepared before the alarm, and how the root cause is proven.

6 stages~3.5 h

  1. 1Before It HappensEverything the first responder reaches for at 02:14 must already exist: the runbook, the account, the tooling, the protections and the proof the plan works.
  2. 2Contain the InstanceAcquire and preserve, then contain, then recover; terminate last, if at all.
  3. 3Exposed KeyKnow what the key did, make it unusable reversibly, clean up, then recover.
  4. 4Automatic ResponseThe finding runs the fix: a rule, a target, a guard against loops, and a human's button for the steps that need one.
  5. 5Trace the RootProve the cause and the scope before acting: the graph, the SQL and the finding checked against the resource.
  6. 6Recover the BucketObjects deleted and overwritten overnight: scope it, close the bucket, remove what was added, restore, and set the protection that makes the next one a non-event.

Game types in this domain

How each one plays